Capitol Reef National Park
Explore Capitol Reef National Park's striking red rock canyons, scenic drives, and ancient petroglyphs. Discover outdoor activities like hiking, camping, and stargazing in Utah's unique desert landscape. Perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers!
by Celeste Lipford and Terry Lipford - last updated on 12/26/2024
Capitol Reef National Park is in Utah's south-central desert. It surrounds a long wrinkle in the earth known as the Waterpocket Fold; The Waterpocket Fold is an awe-inspiring geological wonder nestled in Utah's Capitol Reef National Park, is a testament to the Earth's ancient history and the power of geological forces. Stretching nearly 100 miles, this colossal fold stands as a majestic natural fold in the Earth's crust, revealing layer upon layer of rock formations that date back millions of years. Carved by the relentless forces of erosion, the Fold showcases a mesmerizing array of colors, textures, and shapes that tell the story of the planet's geological evolution. As you traverse the park's scenic roads and hiking trails, the Waterpocket Fold's towering cliffs, hidden canyons, and stunning viewpoints offer a captivating glimpse into the dynamic forces that have shaped our world over countless eons.
After our Little Wild Horse Canyon hike was completed, we drove south back to route 24 and headed west to Torrey, UT where we would spend the night next to Capitol Reef National Park.
Interesting Capitol Reef National Park Facts
- When was Capitol Reef National Park established? The park designated as a national monument on August 2, 1937, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. However, it wasn't until December 18, 1971, that it was redesignated as Capitol Reef National Park through the National Parks and Recreation Act.
- What is the size of Capitol Reef National Park? The park lies on some 377 square miles and showcases the Waterpocket Fold, a dramatic wrinkle in the Earth that extends over 100 miles. Elevation within Capitol Reef National Park varies from 4,000 feet to over 11,000 feet.
- What is the annual visitation to Capitol Reef National Park? Over 1.1 million visitors each year.
- What is the annual rainfall in Capitol Reef National Park? Capitol Reef National Park has an arid climate with precipitation averaging 7.91 inches (20.1 cm) annually at the park visitor center weather station. Much of the precipitation falls during the summer monsoon season, usually from July to September.
- Capitol Reef's highest elevation is 8,960 feet near Billings Pass, lowest elevation is 3,877 feet at Halls Creek.
- Capitol Reef entrance fees are $20 per vehicle or $10 per individual on foot or bike and passes are valid for 7 days. Fees and/or passes can be obtained online at the National Parks Service website. The lifetime pass is still one of the best bargains available.
Where is Capitol Reef National Park Located? Map
Click Image to view a larger Google MapCapitol Reef National Park is located in south-central Utah. The park is approximately 60 miles (97 km) long on its north–south axis and just 6 miles (9.7 km) wide on average. The park was established in 1971 to preserve 241,904 acres (377.98 square miles) of desert landscape and is open all year, with May through September being the highest visitation months.
We stayed in Torrey, as it is the closest location where we could find reasonably priced accommodations, and as you can see in this map, it is close to the park. When we departed Torrey, we decided to drive south on Utah route 12, as that would take us through some more of the Grand Staircase area. Google Maps will tell you to drive on route 24, but it is a slightly longer drive.
Park entrance fees are $20 per vehicle (includes all occupants), and we continue to point out to all who will listen that the National Park Service annual and/or lifetime passes are one of the biggest bargains available. Click here to read more about park entrance fees.
Chimney Rock
Capitol Gorge Road
The Orchards at Capitol ReefCapitol Reef National Park is a captivating landscape that surrounds one of the most unique geological features in the American West—the Waterpocket Fold. This immense, nearly 100-mile-long wrinkle in the Earth's crust stretches through the park, showcasing dramatic layers of golden sandstone, vibrant red rock formations, and winding canyons. These geological formations create a stunning tapestry of natural beauty, offering a variety of scenic vistas, hiking opportunities, and photographic moments.
Among the park's most iconic sights is Chimney Rock, a striking rock pillar that rises high above the surrounding landscape, its solitary form a testament to the erosive forces that shaped the area. Another must-see is Hickman Bridge, a magnificent natural arch that spans a deep canyon, offering hikers a chance to marvel at the impressive geological processes that created this stunning formation. Capitol Reef itself, from which the park gets its name, is known for its striking white sandstone domes. These domes, resembling the domed structure of a capitol building, stand in sharp contrast to the red and orange hues of the surrounding cliffs, creating a breathtaking and iconic view that draws visitors from all over the world.
The park is also home to a wealth of other scenic wonders, including rugged canyons, hidden valleys, and ancient petroglyphs left behind by Native American cultures. With its rich history, diverse ecosystems, and awe-inspiring rock formations, Capitol Reef National Park offers a truly unforgettable experience for anyone who visits. Whether you're exploring on foot, by car, or simply taking in the panoramic views, the park's striking landscapes are sure to leave a lasting impression.
Fruita Campground Johnson Orchard
Fruit Trees at Fruita Campground
Fruit Orchards at Fruita CampgroundThe Fruita Campground is a charming, peaceful retreat situated next to the meandering Fremont River, surrounded by a landscape of historic orchard trees. With 71 well-equipped sites, each featuring a firepit and picnic table, the campground offers visitors a blend of modern amenities and rich historical charm. It's the perfect spot to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Capitol Reef National Park while experiencing the unique legacy of the Fruita settlement.
The orchard trees that surround the campground hold a deep connection to the region's history. Planted in the 1880s by Nels Johnson, a pioneer who settled in Capitol Reef country and homesteaded in Fruita, these orchards tell the story of early settlers who recognized the area's fertile land. The Fremont River, which flows nearby, provided essential water, while the heat reflected off the canyon walls created a microclimate perfect for growing fruit. Johnson’s early plantings included apple, peach, pear, plum, walnut, and almond trees—fruits that are still enjoyed today. His efforts laid the foundation for a farming community that thrived in this unique environment.
Nels Johnson later married Mary Jane Behunin, the daughter of another early Fruita resident, Elijah Cutler Behunin, a man known for his contributions to the area’s early development. Elijah Behunin built a small cabin in the area that still stands today along Utah Highway 24. This historical cabin serves as a reminder of the pioneer spirit and resilience of the settlers who made Fruita their home.
Today, the Fruita Campground and surrounding orchards offer more than just a place to camp—they provide a connection to the past, where visitors can enjoy the serenity of nature while reflecting on the early homesteaders' legacy. Whether you're walking through the orchards, camping beside the river, or simply soaking in the views, the Fruita area is a living testament to the enduring spirit of the people who settled in Capitol Reef's rugged landscape.
Some Useful Links for Capitol Reef National Park Map
- Just Traveling Thru Travel Planning Tips
- Google Search Results list for "places to eat near Capitol Reef National Park"
- Google Search Results list for "accommodations near Capitol Reef National Park"
- Torrey, Moonscape, Factory Butte, and Capitol Reef National Park tour from the "Get Your Guide" Website
- Amazon Search Results for "Capitol Reef National Park Utah"
- Youtube Search Results for "Capitol Reef National Park"
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- Our Image Gallery for Capitol Reef National Park
- Wikipedia Article for Capitol Reef National Park
- Google Image Gallery for Capitol Reef National Park
- Google Reviews for Capitol Reef National Park
Trip Itinerary
Click above map to view a larger Google Map As you can see by the this map, our trip covered 3 different states, approximately 1,600 road miles and allowed us to see some spectacular geography. You might think that a trip of this distance would be something that would result in a "tired of driving" mood - but our stops were so diverse with such incredible geography and fun things to do, that we found that we looked forward to each morning to where we could continue our adventures!
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